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Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers for Steam-Heated Heavy Oil | Boiler & Burner Preheating

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2026-06-18      Origin: Site

Shell-and-tube heat exchangers for steam-heated heavy oil are specially designed for furnace preheating at boiler and burner sections. Widely deployed in thermal power plants, industrial oil-fired boilers and asphalt production plants, these units rely on saturated steam to raise heavy oil temperature and realize qualified fuel combustion.

Working Principle & Core Function

High-temperature steam flows inside heat transfer tubes while high-viscosity raw heavy fuel oil circulates across the shell side. Through continuous heat conduction, the equipment steadily heats heavy oil to a controlled temperature range of 105–120°C.

Temperature rise drastically cuts heavy oil viscosity. When preheated fuel flows through burner nozzles, it achieves fine atomization, enables full combustion and avoids incomplete burning, carbon deposition or black smoke emission.

Why Precise 105~120℃ Preheating Matters

Below target temperature: Heavy oil remains overly viscous, blocks nozzles and causes poor atomization

Excessively high temperature: Risk of oil cracking, coking inside pipeline and safety hazards

Optimized 105–120°C keeps ideal fluidity for smooth pumping and stable burner operation

Shell-and-tube heat exchangers for steam-heated heavy oil are specially designed for furnace preheating at boiler and burner sections.jpg

Product Design Highlights

Anti-blocking shell-side flow path customized for high-viscosity heavy oil to avoid sludge buildup

Optional tube materials: carbon steel, stainless steel or copper alloy for high heat transfer efficiency

Detachable end covers for regular internal cleaning of oil dirt and coking deposits

Customizable heating area, nozzle size and connection flange to match boiler/burner rated flow

Strict hydrostatic and leakage testing to fit continuous 24h boiler workshop operation

Main Application Fields

Heavy oil-fired power plant boiler burner preheating system

Industrial production oil-fired furnace and boiler fuel preheating equipment

Asphalt processing plant heavy fuel heating & feeding system

Waste oil combustion boiler supporting preheating units

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