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Why is a dedicated ripening cooler required for mangoes?

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2026-01-16      Origin: Site

A dedicated ripening cooler is required for mangoes because mangoes are highly sensitive to temperature, humidity, airflow, and ethylene concentration. Without precise control of these parameters, ripening becomes uneven and fruit quality deteriorates rapidly. Key reasons include:

Why is a dedicated ripening cooler required for mangoes?

  1. Precise temperature control
    Mangoes ripen optimally within a narrow temperature range (typically 18–22 °C). Temperatures that are too low cause chilling injury and poor color development, while higher temperatures lead to overripening and softening.

  2. Uniform ethylene exposure
    Mango ripening depends on ethylene. A dedicated ripening cooler ensures even ethylene distribution throughout the room, preventing mixed stages of ripeness within the same batch.

  3. Controlled humidity
    High relative humidity (85–95%) is essential to minimize moisture loss, weight shrinkage, and skin shriveling. Standard cold rooms cannot maintain this level of humidity consistently.

  4. Management of respiration heat
    During ripening, mangoes release significant respiration heat. A ripening cooler is designed to remove this heat efficiently, maintaining stable conditions throughout the ripening cycle.

  5. Consistent color, texture, and flavor
    Controlled ripening leads to uniform skin color, proper flesh softening, and optimal sugar development, which are critical for market acceptance and export standards.

  6. Reduced post-harvest losses
    Dedicated systems significantly reduce spoilage, internal breakdown, and fungal growth compared with ambient or improvised ripening methods.

  7. Food safety and regulatory compliance
    Modern ripening coolers use controlled, food-grade ethylene systems and avoid unsafe practices such as calcium carbide, ensuring compliance with food safety regulations.

In summary, a dedicated mango ripening cooler ensures predictable, uniform, safe, and commercially viable ripening, which cannot be reliably achieved with standard cold storage or uncontrolled environments.


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