Views: 0 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2026-09-29 Origin: Site
Retrofitting fan wall cooling into an existing data center means replacing floor-standing CRAH units with a modular wall of EC fans and a large coil, usually while the hall stays live. The two constraints that decide the project are the existing chilled-water loop — its temperature and spare capacity — and the physical route for getting modules in. CSTHEATEXCHANGER builds Fan Wall Units for exactly this case: modules sized to pass through existing doors, coils sized for the chilled-water temperature you already have, and a drawing-approval process that fits the unit to the room rather than the room to the unit.
Our company builds heat exchangers for replacement of existing equipment as well as for new jobs; retrofit is routine for us.
Problem in the legacy hall | Fan wall retrofit effect |
|---|---|
CRAH units cannot meet rising rack density | Higher airflow from a wall of EC fans |
CRAH floor footprint blocks rack expansion | Floor space freed as units are removed |
Single-fan CRAH failures cause hot spots | Module-level redundancy |
Fixed-speed or belt-driven fans waste energy | EC fans modulate to actual load |
Maintenance inside white space | Fans serviced from the wall face or a gallery |
Fan modules — EC fans in parallel; module count set for the hall's new design airflow with N+1 redundancy.
Retrofit-sized coil — copper tube / aluminium fin, sized for the existing chilled-water supply temperature so the hall can switch over without changing the plant. If the operator plans to raise water temperature later, we add rows now so the coil still performs then.
Knock-down casing — panels and modules dimensioned to the actual door, corridor and lift sizes measured on site.
Connection matching — coil headers positioned to reach the existing chilled-water tap-ins with minimal new pipework.
Controls — EC speed control with an open-protocol interface to the existing building management system.
Phased drawing package — a module-by-module installation sequence so CRAH units can be removed one at a time.
Survey the existing plant — CRAH count and capacity, chilled-water supply/return temperatures, pump capacity, pipe routes and tap-in positions.
Set the new design airflow from current rack loads plus the planned growth that triggered the retrofit.
Size the coil for the existing water temperature, with margin for future warm-water operation.
Measure the installation route and fix module dimensions.
Sequence the changeover — typically install the fan wall against the end wall or in a gallery, commission it, then remove CRAH units progressively, keeping redundancy throughout.
Approve drawings before any fabrication.
Where a retrofit hall has a few very high-density racks that even the new fan wall cannot cool from the room, we add Rear Door Cooling Coils on those racks, fed from the same chilled-water loop. The fan wall carries the general load; the rear doors catch the hot spots at source. Both products are CSTHEATEXCHANGER's own, leak-tested, and built for standard 19-inch racks.
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